Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Land Rover
01 Freelander 2001 TO 2004MY Onwards Workshop Manual - System Description and Operation - 5th Edition - NAS02 03 04 05 06 07 08 ENGINE - K SERIES KV609 10 11 12 EMISSION CONTROL - K SERIES KV613 14 15 16 17 18 19 ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - SIEMENS20 FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM - K SERIES KV621 22 23 COOLING SYSTEM - K SERIES KV624 25 MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST SYSTEM - K SERIES KV626 27 INTERMEDIATE REDUCTION DRIVE28 AUTOMATIC GEARBOX - JATCO29 DRIVESHAFTS30 31 REAR AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE32 STEERING33 FRONT SUSPENSION34 35 REAR SUSPENSION36 37 BRAKES38 RESTRAINT SYSTEMS39 HEATING AND VENTILATION40 41 AIR CONDITIONING42 43 44 WIPERS AND WASHERS45 CONTROL UNITS46 47 COMMUNICATION DATA BUSES48 49 SECURITY50 51 52 WINDOWS53 54 55 DRIVING AIDS56 NAVIGATION SYSTEM57 58 INSTRUMENTS
Land Rover Freelander System Description and Operation44 · WIPERS AND WASHERS
44 · Electrical

Rear Screen Wiper

Make
Land Rover
Model
Freelander System Description and Operation
Section
Operation › Rear Screen Wiper
WIPERS AND WASHERSRear Screen Wiper
background image

WIPERS AND WASHERS

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION

84-7

Operation

General
The wipers and washers operate only while the ignition switch is in position II. Operation of the rear screen wiper and 
washer is prevented or discontinued if the tail door opens, the tail door window is lowered or, on 3 door models, the 
roof is opened (soft back) or removed (hard back).

Windscreen Wipers
The wash/wipe stalk, located on the RH side of the steering column, and the CCU control the operation of the wipers. 
Intermittent wipe, slow speed and fast speed are selected using a rotary wiper control switch on the stalk. A flick wipe 
function can be selected using the stalk. The CCU is responsible for the operation of the intermittent wipe facility and 
the park facility when the wipers are turned off.

Intermittent Wipe
When intermittent wipe is selected, the wipers operate at slow speed with a delay between wipes. A five position rotary 
potentiometer, inboard of the wiper control switch, varies the time delay of the intermittent wipe function. The CCU 
monitors the resistance through the rotary potentiometer and adjusts the time delay to suit the position selected.

The following table details the resistance at each rotary potentiometer position and the corresponding time delays:

Slow and Fast Speeds
Slow and fast speed operation is achieved by three brushes in the motor. One brush is the common earth. The slow 
speed is initiated by a brush positioned 180

°

 to the common brush. The fast speed is initiated by a brush positioned 

at approximately 45

°

 to the common brush. The fast speed operates by the brushes transferring direct current to a 

smaller portion of the armature coils, which causes the armature to rotate faster, but with a lower torque than the slow 
speed.

Flick Wipe
The wipers perform a single wipe at fast speed if the wash/wipe stalk is momentarily moved down. If the stalk is held 
down the wipers operate at fast speed until the stalk is released.

Rear Screen Wiper
The rear screen wiper is controlled from a latching push switch, located on the RH side of the instrument pack cowl, 
and the CCU. The wiper operates only while the tail door window is closed and, on 3 door models, the roof is closed 
(soft back) or on (hard back).

The CCU operates the wiper motor via a dual, forward/reverse relay installed above the RH rear suspension turret. 
The forward relay is energised when the wiper is operating in intermittent and continuous modes. The reverse relay 
is energised to reverse the rotational direction of the motor to activate the off-screen park function.

Switch Position

Switch Resistance, 

Ω

Delay, Seconds

1

0

3 

±

 1

2

1600 

±

 80

5 

±

 1

3

3200 

±

 160

8 

±

 2

4

4800 

±

 240

12 

±

 2

5

6400 

±

 320

17 

±

 3

Default Open 

circuit

8 

±

 2

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