Engine does not produce best performance
- Make
- Fiat
- Model
- Ulysse Factory Service Manual
- Year
- 2002–2010
- Section
- Engine › Engine does not produce best performance
ENGINE DOES NOT PRODUCE BEST PERFORMANCE
| STEP | OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT | TEST RESULTS | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | PRELIMINARY CHECKS | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Check the following, in order:
| Move on to Step | 1. Air intake circuit faulty | 1. Repair the air intake circuit | |
| 2. Air filter blocked | 2. Replace the filter element | |||
| 3. Leaks from diesel pipes | 3. Eliminate the leaks | |||
| 4. Accelerator pedal does not complete its full travel | 4. Eliminate the cause of the problem | |||
| 5. Obstructions in the exhaust system | 5. Replace the damaged component of the exhaust system | |||
| 1 | CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Connect the diagnostic test equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the tester input.Check:
| Move on to Step | 1. Error detected in the control unit | 1. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment | |
| 2. Parameters not plausible | 2. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment | |||
| 2 | ROAD TEST USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Carry out a road test keeping the diagnostic equipment connected. Check:
| Move on to Step | 1. The sudden onset of errors in the control unit is detected | 1. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment | |
| 2. Parameters off the scale | 2. Continue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment | |||
| 3. No communication with the control unit | 3. Restore the connection between the engine management control unit and the diagnostic connector (see Wiring Diagrams) | |||
| 3 | CHECK PRESSURE PUMP THIRD PISTON DEACTIVATION DEVICE | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check operation of the third pressure pump piston deactivation device. | Move on to Step | 1. Electrical connections not correct | 1. Repair the electrical connections | |
| 2. Device not working (locked closed even above 2/3 of full engine load) | 2. Replace the pressure pump at the end of diagnosis | |||
| 4 | BRAKE PEDAL SWITCH CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the brake pedal switch is working properly | Move on to Step | 1. Brake pedal does not return | 1. Eliminate the cause of the sticking | |
| 2. Switch stuck closed | 2. Replace the switch | |||
| 3. Wiring short circuited | 3. Eliminate the cause of the problem | |||
| 5 | TURBOCHARGER CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Check turbocharger operation as described < R1 > | Move on to Step | Turbocharger faulty | Replace the turbocharger | |
| 6 | HIGH PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.Check that the diesel pressure parameter is correct as described < R1 > | Move on to Step | Pressure not correct | Move on to Step | |
| 7 | LOW RETURN PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Check, as described in test 1060A, that the pressure in the return pipe to the tank is less than 1 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure above the maximum limit: return pipe to the tank obstructed | Repair the pipe and replace if necessary | |
| 8 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Check, as described in test 1060B, that the diesel pressure between the filter and the pressure pump is between 2 and 3 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure below the minimum limit or above the maximum limit | Move on to Step | |
| 9 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
Constrict the return pipe, downstream of the valve, and carry out test 1060B again with the pipe constricted checking that the pressure at the filter outlet stays below 2 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure rises to 5 bar: pressure regulator valve on filter mounting incorrectly adjusted | Replace the valve | |
| 10 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 bar | Move on to Step | Difference in pressure more than 1 bar | Replace the fuel filter cartridge | |
| 11 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the supply pump pressure is more than 2.2 bar | Move on to Step | Pressure below 2 bar | Move on to Step | |
| 12 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the pressure difference between pump outlet and filter inlet is less than 0.3 bar | Move on to Step | 1. Difference in pressure more than 0,3 bar | 1. Replace pipe, end of fault diagnosis | |
| 13 | LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check, as decribed in test 1040AA, that the pump supply voltage is equal to 12V and that the current uptake is between 2 and 10 Amps | Move on to Step | 1. Voltage < 12 volt | 1. Check electrical wiring (see wiring diagram) | |
| 2. Current > 10 Amps: pump not running smoothly | 2. Replace the fuel pump assembly | |||
| 3. Current < 2 Amps: pump obstructed | 3. Replace the fuel pump assembly and clean the fuel tank | |||
| 14 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Replace the DRV pressure regulator and check that the fault is no longer present. | Fault persists | Move on to Step | ||
| 15 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Replace the pressure pump and check that the fault is no longer present. | Fault persists | Move on to Step | ||
| 16 | TIMING CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the valve gear timing is correct | Move on to Step | Valve gear timing not correct | Restore the correct valve gear timing | |
| 17 | CYLINDER COMPRESSION CHECK | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Carry out the cylinder compression check | Move on to Step | Cylinder compression insufficient | Move on to Step | |
| 18 | CHECK ON CAUSE OF INSUFFICIENT COMPRESSION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| R/R head for valve leakage testCheck cylinder conditions | Move on to Step | 1. Valve seal insufficient | 1. Restore the seal | |
| 2. Cylinders worn/damaged | 2. Overhaul engine | |||
| 19 | CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION | ALL OK | PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED | ACTION |
| Check that the fault is no longer present | Fault persists control unit defective | Replace the engine management control unit | ||
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