Workshop Manuals Factory service & repair Fiat
01 General information02 Specifications03 Manufacturing data and tolerances04 Tightening torques05 Fluids and lubricants06 Maintenance07 Diagnostic checks08 Engine09 Clutch10 Gearbox and differential11 Transmission (4x4)12 Axles and driveshafts13 Brakes14 Steering15 Suspension and wheels16 Heating, air conditioning and auxiliary units17 Electrical equipment18 Body fittings19 Body panels and frame20 Wiring diagrams and electrical functions21 Wiring harnesses22 Connectors and pin-outs23 Fault diagnosis24 Special tools
Fiat Panda Factory Service Manual (2003-2012)23 · Fault diagnosis
23 · Diagnostics

The vehicle does not run

Make
Fiat
Model
Panda Factory Service Manual
Year
2003–2012
Section
Gear shift › The vehicle does not run
Fault diagnosisThe vehicle does not run

THE VEHICLE DOES NOT RUN

1.2 8v

The engine does not start

The display shows the gear engaged but will not go into neutral to allow starting

Preliminary check: If during engine starting you notice that the starter motor works normally, the problem is caused by other systems (engine management, ABS, fuel pump). Reference is made to the specific diagnoses.

If the starter motor does not turn (after checking its operation and the relevant electrical circuit), continue with the next diagnostic chart

Results of the tests
0CONTROL UNIT ERRORS CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation

Check that there are no control unit errors. In particular:

  • Clutch sensor error
  • Clutch solenoid current error
  • Pump relay error
  • Load relay error
  • Selespeed pump error
  • Engagement sensor error
  • Microprocessor 2 error
Continue to Step 4Presence of one or more of the errors included in the listContinue to Step 1
1CHECKS ON FAULTS DETECTEDAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the faults according to the See Test 2127I What to do for error in Selespeed control unitContinue to Step 3Faulty connections (Clutch sensor, Pump relay, Load relay, Selespeed pump and/or Engagement sensor)

Repair/replace the wiring

Continue to Step 3

The active diganosis is not successful and there are no faults detected at the wiring (Clutch solenoid valve)Continue to Step 2
Faulty pump relay and/or fuse (Selespeed pump)

Replace the component

Continue to Step 3

Faults on pump winding (Selespeed pump)

Replace the component Op. 2127C30

Continue to Step 3

Replace the Robotized Gearbox control unit (Microprocessor error 2)Continue to Step 3
2AFTER THE SOLENOID VALVE ACTIVE DIAGNOSISAll OKProblems metOperation
If this step has been reached for the active diagnosis of the clutch solenoid valve, replace it Op. 2127C56and check the operation by carrying out a C.M.Continue to Step 3
3SENSOR REPLACEMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
If there is a gear engagement sensor error and no faults are detected at the connections/wiring, replace it Op. 2127E42and check that the position reading is correct by carrying out a series of C.M.Continue to Step 4
4AFTER THE CHECKS ON THE FAULTS DETECTEDAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisThe fault persistsContinue to Step 5
5OIL LEVEL CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the oil level as described in See Test 2127B OIL LEVEL CHECKContinue to Step 7Level below the Max reference

Top up the oil level

Continue to Step 6

Level above the Max reference

Reduce to the Max level

Continue to Step 7

6CHECK FOR OIL LEAKSAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that there are no oil leaks as described in See Test 2127C CHECK FOR OIL LEAKSContinue to Step 7OIl leaks detected

Replace/repair the parts concerned, and top up the oil level

Continue to Step 6

7OIL PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the oil pressure as described in See Test 2127D OIL PRESSURE CHECKContinue to Step 9Pressure < 40 barContinue to Step 8
8ELECTRIC PUMP OPERATION CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the correct operation of the pump as described in See Test 2127E ELECTRIC PUMP OPERATION CHECKContinue to Step 9Voltage below 11 V

Check the battery

Continue to Step 8

It is not possible to make gear changes from the lever

Activate the 'clutch bleed' service from the Examiner Plus or Smart to activate the pump

Continue to Step 9

9CHECK THE LAYOUT OF THE CLUTCH SENSOR WIRINGAll OKProblems metOperation

Check the state of the connections, continuity of the wiring (it is important to pay particular to the layout of the clutch position sensor wiring in the engine compartment: the wire must not be too taut, and it must have sufficient slack)

Continue to Step 9There is a fault

Repair/replace the part that is not working

Continue to Step 10

10CHECK THAT THE FAULT IS NO LONGER PRESENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisThe fault persistsContact Technical Service for further information on the problem

Parts & tools for this job Staging For 2003 Fiat Panda

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