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Fiat Panda Factory Service Manual (2003-2012)23 · Fault diagnosis
23 · Diagnostics

Engine cuts out whilst driving

Make
Fiat
Model
Panda Factory Service Manual
Year
2003–2012
Section
Engine › Engine cuts out whilst driving
Fault diagnosisEngine cuts out whilst driving

ENGINE CUTS OUT WHILST DRIVING

1.1, 1.2 8v

The engine cuts out suddenly whilst driving. Later, after starting normally, it works again

Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation

Preliminarily check:

  • that the earth is correctly fixed on the engine
  • that the battery earth is correctly fixed
  • correct fixing of the positive battery terminal and the leads connected to it
  • for any obstructions in the catalyzer
  • that there is no water or other fluids in the fuel tank
Continue to Step 1Earth leads incorrectly fixedRenew or, if necessary, replace the battery earth lead Op. 5505A38
Battery positive earth incorrectly fixedRestore battery positive lead Op. 5530B26
Catalyzer obstructedReplace the catalyzer Op. 1080B62
Presence of dirt in the fuel tankClean the fuel tank Op. 1040A24
1CHECKING WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation

Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.

check

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit;
  • the plausibility of all the parameters.
Continue to Step 2An error is detected in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Inconsistent parameterContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
2ROAD TEST WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation

Road test the vehicle, reproducing the conditions in which the fault arises, keeping the diagnostic equipment connected.

check

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit;
  • the plausibility of all the parameters.
Continue to Step 3Error arises suddenly in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Error arises suddenly in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Error arises suddenly in the control unitRestore the control unit circuit supply See E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
3CHECK ON FUEL PRESSURE ON ROADAll OKProblems metOperation

Road test the vehicle and check the fuel supply pressure Op. 0510C10

Make sure that the conditions in which the problem occurs are reproduced

Continue to Step 4Pressure not correct: obstructions in fuel delivery pipeRemove the obstructions in the fuel pipe, and if necessary replace it Op. 1040B30
Pressure not correct: obstructions in fuel delivery pipeRestsore the tank ventilation
Pressure not correct: obstructions in fuel delivery pipeRepair fuel pump electrical circuit See E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
Pressure not correct: obstructions in fuel delivery pipeReplace fuel pump assembly Op. 1040A70
4Continue as instructed by the testerAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persists: control unit faultyReplace control unit Op. 1056B82

1.3 JTD 16v

The engine cuts out suddenly whilst driving. Later, after starting normally, it works again

Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation

Preliminarily check:

  • that there is fuel in the tank
  • the engine wiring is properly connected to earth
  • battery earth correctly fixed
  • correct fixing of positive battery terminal and that all leads are connected
  • no water in the fuel filter
Continue to Step 1No fuelAdd fuel)
Fastenings slack or oxidizedRe-attach correctly
Presence of water in the fuel filterClean the tank and pipes and replace the filter element
1CHECKING WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation

Connect the Examiner diagnostic equipment to the diagnostic socket.

check

  • for errors in the control unit
Continue to Step 2Presence of one of the following errors: P0262, P0265, P0268, P0271Continue to Step 4
Presence of error P0093Continue to Step 3
Simultaneous presence of errors P1191 and P1197Continue to Step 7
Simultaneous presence of errors P1194 and P1197Continue to Step 7
Presence of error P1191Continue to Step 5
Presence of one of the following errors: P1193, P1195, P1196Continue to Step 5
Presence of other errorsContinue according to the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
2ROAD TEST WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation

Road test the vehicle, reproducing the conditions in which the fault arises, keeping the diagnostic equipment connected.

check

  • that there are no errors in the control unit;
Continue to Step 4Presence of one of the following errors: P0262, P0265, P0268, P0271Continue to Step 4
Presence of error P0093Continue to Step 3
Simultaneous presence of errors P1191 and P1197Continue to Step 6
Simultaneous presence of errors P1194 and P1197Continue to Step 6
Presence of error P1191Continue to Step 5
Presence of one of the following errors: P1193, P1195, P1196Continue to Step 5
Presence of other errorsContinue according to the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3HIGH RESSURE CIRCUIT CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the condition of and that there are no leaks from the rail, the radial jet pump, the injector pipes and all the high pressure lines.Continue to Step 4There are leaksEliminate leaks from the system
4INJECTOR HIGH PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check, as described in the test See Test 1060C Injector high pressure fuel circuit check, that diesel leaks from the injector recirculation connections are small and about the same as one another.Continue to Step 5Consistent leak from one injectorReplace the injector
5HIGH PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation

Connect the Examiner diagnostic equipment to the diagnostic socket.

Continue to Step 13Sensor faultyReplace sensor.
Pressure regulator faultyReplace the pressure regulator
Pressure not correctContinue to Step 6
6CHECK ON RETURN LOW PRESSUREAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the test See Test 1060A Low return fuel pressure circuit checkthat the pressure in the return pipe to the tank is under 1 barContinue to Step 7Pressure above maximum limit: return pipe to tank blockedRepair the pipe; if necessary replace it
7LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the test See Test 1060B Low fuel pressure supply circuit checkthat the diesel pressure between filter and pressure pump is between 2 and 3 barContinue to Step 13Pressure below minimum limit or above maximum limitContinue to Step 8
8LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Choke the return pipe from the pressure regulating valve and repeat the test See Test 1060B Low fuel pressure supply circuit checkwith the pipe choked, checking that the pressure at the filter outlet is below 2 barContinue to Step 9Pressure rises to 5 bar: pressure regulator in filter casing stuckReplace the filter case with valve
9LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 barContinue to Step 10Difference in pressure greater than 1 barReplace the diesel filter cartridge Op. 1044B20
10LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the supply pump pressure at the filter inlet is over 2.2 barContinue to Step 13Pressure below 2.2 barContinue to Step 11
11LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Measure the difference in pressure between electric pump outlet and filter inlet, checking that it is less than 0.3 barContinue to Step 12Difference in pressure greater than 0.3 barReplace the pipe
12LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the test See Test 1040AA Check supply voltage and absorption currentthat the pump's supply voltage is 13V and that the absorbed current is less than or equal to 4.6 ampsContinue to Step 13Voltage below 12 VCheck electric wiring See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
Current greater than 4.6 amps: pump faultyReplace the fuel pump assembly Op. 1040A70
13CORRECT OPERATION CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Replace the pressure pump and check that the fault is no longer present

End of diagnosis

End of diagnosis

Fault persistsContinue to Step 14
14CORRECT OPERATION CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Replace the pressure pump and check that the fault is no longer present

End of diagnosis

End of diagnosis

Fault persistsContact Technical Service for further information on the problem

Parts & tools for this job Staging For 2003 Fiat Panda

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