Hydraulic unit
- Make
- Alfa Romeo
- Model
- 147 Factory Service Manual
- Year
- 2000–2002
- Section
- Hydraulic transmission external linkage › Hydraulic unit
Hydraulic unit
Its functions are:
to operate the clutch control lever;
to operate the gear control shaft (selection and engagement manoeuvres;
maintain a reserve of energy/hydraulic power for efficient actuator operation.
The hydraulic unit consists of:
a cast body 1 fastened directly to the gearbox;
a single-acting actuator 2 for operating the clutch lever;
two proportional pressure valves EV1 3 and EV2 4 controlling the engagement actuator;
two on-off solenoids EV3 5 and EV4 6
proportional flow solenoid EV0 7 for controlling the clutch actuator;
hydraulic gas accumulator 8;
pressure sensor 9;
sensor 10 for detecting clutch actuator position;
sensor 11 for detecting engagement actuator position;
sensor 12 for detecting selection actuator position;
bleed valve 13.
- A - Gear selection
- B - Gear engagement
- C - Clutch engagement/release
The diagram below illustrates the internal mechanisms for:
gear selection and engagement controls;
clutch control;
- 1 Reservoir
- 2 Electric pump
- 3 Single-acting valve
- 4 Engagement/release actuator (with three mechanically-defined positions)
- 5 Engagement actuator position potentiometer
- 6 Selection actuator (with two fixed positions, the third selection position is defined by the inner gearbox springs)
- 7 Selection actuator position potentiometer
- 8 Clutch actuator (single-acting)
- 9 Clutch actuator position potentiometer
- 10 Proportional pressure solenoid EV2 controlling the engagement actuator
- 11 Proportional pressure solenoid EV1 controlling engagement actuator
- 12 Proportional flow solenoid EV0 controlling clutch actuator
- 13 On-off solenoid EV3 controlling selection actuator
- 14 On-off solenoid EV4 controlling selection actuator
- 15 Pressure sensor
- 16 Hydraulic gas accumulator
HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM
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